Home page
 
 
 
Preventing and responding to food incidents
CFG 24/06

Letter from Foodaware dated 6 September 2006 to John Bates, Chemical Safety Division, Branch 3, Food Standards Agency

Dear Mr Bates

Preventing and responding to food incidents

The draft document produced by the Food Incidents Task Force brings together people with experience from food production, retailing, consumer, and enforcement bodies and as such is valuable and practical. By identifying and listing the key stakeholders likely to be involved in food related businesses, it is a useful source document and guide to the legal position. The sections relating to carrying out a HACCP analysis are particularly clear and may help the Agency achieve its target to reduce the number of high and medium risk incidents by 25% by 2010.

However, as the document itself acknowledges, reducing the number of food incidents ‘requires the Agency and the industry to strengthen the current system of checks and safeguards throughout the food chain’. It will not be enough for this document, when finalised, just to be circulated. The Agency and those responsible for food law enforcement must check if it is being used in practice, particularly in medium and high risk situations and by companies.

There are three areas where we consider that the document (or FSA advice) could be strengthened:
  1. Accredited Laboratories. Chapter 1, paragraph 28, states that laboratories must use methods that are fit for purpose and sensitive enough both to demonstrate compliance with any limit and/or to perform a suitable risk assessment. This is undoubtedly necessary, but does not require the laboratory to meet approved standards. We think that laboratories should be accredited so that they can provide the necessary level of assurance of the reliability of the tests carried out and, as a result, confidence in the results. There may be no legal obligation to use accredited facilities but it is highly desirable that companies should do so in order to protect the public.
  2. Traceability. Paragraphs 34-40 concern traceability, which is a vital element both in ensuring that companies know the origin and content of the components of the food they supply, and more so, that they can be traced back through the audit process if there is a problem. Recent incidents (particularly Sudan Red) have demonstrated the complexity of the supply chain, and that suppliers have too little knowledge of the compound ingredients they are using in processed food. Yet there is no requirement for internal traceability, and whether the document itself could have prevented the Sudan Red incident and withdrawal of foodstuffs is doubtful. However, the advice may simplify the investigations during an incident if improved records are kept as a result of this document.
  3. Notification Procedures. Chapter 2 considers the actions to be followed if there is an incident and paragraph 9 on page 23 offers examples of incidents which have been notified. Again, it does not give definitive advice about what should be notified, and the level at which potential microbiological contamination has to be reported is unclear. Indeed, by citing ‘significant outbreaks/cases of food poisoning/suspected food poisoning’ as an indicator of the need to notify, the FSA appears to be expecting a lesser requirement to notify than was illustrated by its response to the recent incident involving a potential link between a particular strain of salmonella and chocolate. This should be tightened up in line with current expectation and practice.
Foodaware is content for its views to be made public.

Yours sincerely

Barbara Saunders

pp Susan Knox
      Chair
Top of page