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UK National Food Labelling Provisions
CFG 26/07 final

Letter dated 31 August 2007 from Foodaware to Stephen Knight, Food Labelling and Marketing Terms Branch, Food Standards Agency:

Dear Mr Knight

UK National Food Labelling Provisions

Foodaware supports the principle of full and accurate labelling on products to enable consumers to make informed choices and to contribute to the principles of fair competition in the market. We have expressed concern in the past about national derogations and exemptions from European laws which undermine the principles of fair and equitable treatment for consumers wherever they live, and which can distort competition between domestic products and imports. Therefore, we are generally supportive of the Commission’s review of labelling law and will comment in detail on the proposals when they emerge.

In our comments to DG SANCO on its consultation[1], we noted that ‘there is little justification for many of the differences in labelling requirement between pre-packed foods, non-pre-packed foods and those packed on the premises’.

Exemptions from general rules always make comparisons more difficult for consumers, and, in principle, we believe that foods packed on the premises should be fully labelled. Information on durability is essential for the safety of those who eat perishable products and should be required on all products where shelf life affects safety or quality. We nevertheless acknowledge some of the benefits of flexibility identified in the FSA consultation particularly for suppliers of non-prepacked products, those sold at the farm gate, and those provided for charitable events.

Our regard to the specific recommendations are views are as follows:

1.     Regulation 4(3)b – Provident Societies including WI Markets Ltd

We support the recommendation that this provision should be allowed to lapse as it can be covered by the retention of provisions for produce pre-packed for direct sale.

2.     Regulation 4(3)c – Charities Provision

We recognise the value to charitable organisations, schools, community groups and non-profit-making bodies of one-off sales of bakery produce and preserves donated by individuals in support of fund-raising activities. There is an obvious inconsistency in that such produce is not required to comply with the general food labelling requirements in relation to ingredients, safety information or information concerning allergens, but is required to carry gm information where appropriate. We support the view that an appropriate and proportionate approach to labelling foods prepared other than in the course of a business should be negotiated at EU level.

3.     Regulation 18(1)e – Fortified Flour We strongly support the view that consumers should be informed of nutrients added to flour and that these should be listed. We support the option to do nothing, so this provision will drop. We have some reservations about the establishment of a threshold below which labelling would not be necessary, as it would undermine the principle of informed choice and potentially cause problems for those who suffer from allergic reactions.

4.     Regulation 18(2) – Added Ingredients Provision It is not clear in the proposal how the current UK provision differs in practice from the existing UK requirement. Since there are generally accepted definitions of products such as cheese, butter, vinegar etc we support the view that it should only be necessary to identify individually any added ingredients and so support Option 2.

5.     Regulations 20(3)b and 21(3)b – Manner of Presentation

– Consumers now understand the meaning of ‘use by’ and ‘best before’ dates on products which offer a valuable food safety protection measure. We agree that any ambiguity in the current Directive should be clarified so that these terms can continue to be used.

6.     Regulation 21(1)b – Flour Confectionary Provision

As stated above, the exemption of flour confectionary products packaged in crimp cases or wholly transparent packaging from full labelling requirements is not justified particularly where those products are produced on a regular basis, for example, by large retailers in store. We support the FSA proposal that this exemption should be dropped.

7.     Regulation 26(3) and 26(3)A – Minor Accompaniment Provision

These regulations exempt food sold in individual portions or supplied as a minor accompaniment to another food from much of the labelling requirements (eg sachets of sauce in a restaurant). Information which is so small that it cannot be read by the naked eye is wholly unhelpful to consumers and adds cost. We support the proposal that the FSA should seek a negotiated solution to the issue of the size of packaging which would require full ingredients listing, provided the requirement to state known allergens is retained.

Yours sincerely

Susan Knox
Chairman


1 Comments by Foodaware on 'Labelling: Competitiveness, Consumer Information and Better Regulation for the EU - a DG SANCO Consultative Document' CFG 15/06
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